While they may not be everyone’s cup of tea, hairless dogs have been around for centuries. The first hairless dog is believed to have originated in China over 3,000 years ago.
There are only ten hairless dog breeds worldwide. While some are entirely bald, others have parts of their body with at least some hair.
There are several popular hairless dog breeds today, including the Chinese Crested, the Peruvian Inca Orchid, and the Xoloitzcuintli. While hairless pets come in all shapes and sizes, they share one common trait: their lack of fur.
Let’s look at all the interesting dogs with no hair and learn why their hairless coats aren’t the only thing remarkable about them.
What Is So Special About a Hairless Pup?
For anyone who’s ever been sneezed on by a dog or had their clothing covered in hair, owning a hairless breed may be very appealing. But, of course, these dogs come in all shapes and sizes. Still, they all have one thing in common: most non-shedding breeds are also hypoallergenic dogs, so you will be able to enjoy their unique appearances without worrying about getting rashes or itchy eyes. You’ll also be able to cuddle and play with them without caution.
In other words, they’re much less likely to cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to pet dander. In addition, these breeds are also typically very clean, as they do not have the same oil and dirt-collecting hair that coated dogs do.
There are many other benefits to having a hairless dog, including the fact that these breeds will keep your house fur-free.
Hairless dogs are unique in the animal kingdom and are also low-maintenance when it comes to grooming, which is good news for dog parents who want to spend more time playing with their pups instead of brushing away shedding fur from your dog’s skin.
While there are many benefits to owning a hairless dog, there are also some challenges that come along with it. Because these dogs do not have fur to protect them from the elements, they are more susceptible to sunburn and skin cancer. In addition, hairless dogs require special care for grooming and bathing to keep their skin healthy and not dry or irritated. Also, you might need to apply sunscreen occasionally.
But for many dog lovers, the pros of owning a hairless breed outweigh the cons. These unique pups offer companionship, love, and laughter — all without the hassle of shedding fur.
10 Hairless Dog Breeds-Bald is Beautiful
Dogs with hairless smooth skin include entirely bald dogs and dogs with thin, fine strands of hair on their tails, paws, or heads. Furry pups have very little visible hair; it’s barely perceptible against their skin.
The most well-known hairless dogs are the Chinese Crested, Peruvian Inca Orchid, Hairless Chihuahua, Xoloitzcuintli, and American Hairless Terrier.
Other hairless breeds include the Argentine Pila, Jonangi, Abyssinian Sand Terrier, Ecuadorian Hairless, and Hairless Khala. Continue reading to learn more about them.
1. Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested dog is a breed known for its unusual appearance. Its lack of fur characterizes the breed, so they are sometimes called “hairless dogs.” Chinese Cresteds have some hair despite their name, but it is usually very fine and sparse.
The Chinese Crested breed is split into two categories: Crested and Powderpuff, with the majority of the canines being hairless. Dogs can have hair on their head, tail, and legs in the case of Chinese Crested dogs. In the case of a Chinese Hairless Puff dog, there may be hair all over the body, including the head, tail, and legs, and also have spotted pink skin on their belly.
The breed originated in China, and they were initially bred as companions for Chinese nobility. Today, Chinese Cresteds are still popular companion animals, and they are also used in a variety of dog sports, including agility and obedience. For many people, the Chinese Crested’s unique look is one of the breed’s most appealing features.
Personality
The Chinese Crested is the ideal couch potato companion. They can almost anticipate what you’re thinking and will lie in bed for hours without moving a muscle.
Chinese Cresteds don’t want to go out and run around like ordinary dogs, but they are athletic enough to jump surprisingly high fences and compete in agility. They aren’t as sociable as other dogs, but they are incredibly social and form strong bonds with one another.
They are hesitant to accept strangers. You’ll have a little stalker on your hands if a Chinese Crested falls in love with you: they’ll be eternally, completely devoted.
2. Peruvian Inca Orchid
The Peruvian Inca Orchid is a beautiful and unique breed of dog that originates from Peru. Also known as the “Peruvian Hairless Dog,” these dogs are characterized by their lack of fur, which can make them especially susceptible to cold weather.
However, they are also known for being very affectionate and loyal companions. Many believe that the Peruvian Inca Orchid was once the favorite pet of the ancient Inca people.
Today, they are still trendy in Peru and other parts of South America and are gradually becoming more well-known in other parts of the world.
Personality
The Peruvian Inca Orchid is a fun little clown who loves to make you happy. He’s a bit cautious around strangers but warms up in his own time, so don’t try to push it. The PIO is an excellent watchdog. This easygoing sighthound loves being around people and receives a lot of attention.
The wonderful PIO is simple to train but highly sensitive, so use kind words and avoid harsh language, or he will wilt emotionally. Honey is far more effective with a PIO than vinegar.
That is one of the reasons he must be introduced to others frequently when young; the more he gets to know people, the better his reaction to everything, in general, will be.
3. Hairless Chihuahua
Have you ever come across a hairless Chihuahua? They are the same breed as furred Chihuahuas. However, they are afflicted with a rare genetic condition that causes them to be hairless. While they have distinct features, they still have the same personality and characteristics as regular, coated Chihuahuas.
While hairless dogs have been around for centuries, the Chihuahua is a relative newcomer to the scene. The first hairless Chihuahua on record was born in China in the early 1800s, but it wasn’t until the early 1900s that the breed began to gain popularity in the United States.
Today, hairless Chihuahuas are still relatively rare, but they are quickly gaining popularity as companion animals. Affectionate and loyal, these dogs make great confidants, and their small size makes them easy to take care of.
In addition, hairless Chihuahuas are relatively low-maintenance when grooming; a quick weekly bath is usually all they need to stay clean and healthy. With their unique appearance and lively personality, hairless Chihuahuas are sure to stand out from the crowd.
Personality
Chihuahuas are already quite loving, so the Chihuahua has a natural inclination to form a strong relationship with his people. He is very inquisitive, clever, and attentive to you. Chihuahuas that have not been adequately socialized as pups can be frightened of strangers and bark anxiously or nip.
This breed thrives on human companionship and being close to its owner. If you work long hours, consider getting a companion for your Chihuahua, so he’s not left alone for extended periods. Because of their size, Chihuahuas are fragile and can be injured easily by rambunctious children, so always supervise playtime.
Chihuahuas are loyal to a single person and readily form attachments, although they will usually accept new friends if introduced appropriately. Expect them to be somewhat aloof, though, at first. Chihuahuas that haven’t been properly socialized as pups may be wary.
4. Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli (pronounced “show-low-eats-queent-lee“), is a hairless ancient Aztec dog breed that originates from Mexico. The name Xoloitzcuintli comes from the Aztec word for ‘dog,’ and the breed is sometimes known as the Mexican Hairless Dog.
Xoloitzcuintlis were once considered good luck charms and were often used as offerings to the gods. Today, they are still popular in Mexico and gaining popularity in other parts of the world.
Xoloitzcuintlis come in three sizes – toy, miniature, and standard – and can be either hairless or have a short, harsh coat. They are intelligent pups that are easy to train and make great companion animals. Thanks to their unique appearance, they are often used as show dogs.
Personality
The Xoloitzcuintli is an intelligent, alert, and loyal breed that forms strong bonds with its family. They are quick learners and are easy to train. However, they can also be quite independent, so they may not always follow commands perfectly.
These pups need plenty of socialization to prevent them from being timid or anxious around strangers. They should also be trained not to beg at the table or jump up on people, as their small size makes them vulnerable to injury.
Xoloitzcuintlis are typically calm dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. However, they need plenty of exercise and should be taken on a daily walk or run. They are also good swimmers and can make great hiking or camping companion dogs.
The Xolo is a smart, sensitive dog that responds well to patient, reward-based obedience training. However, he becomes frightened when subjected to strong punishment.
Your fences should be tall and secure because of his athletic and inventive ability. Don’t let him get into the habit of barking because it’s a hard habit to control.
5. American Hairless Terrier
The American Hairless Terrier is a relatively new dog breed, having only been developed in the late 21st century. They are actually a Rat Terrier, but with no hair. Despite their name, hairless dogs are not completely bald – they often have a fine coat of downy hair.
American Hairless Terriers are small to medium-sized dogs, and they come in a variety of colors, including black, white, cream, and brown. They are bred for their friendly temperaments and their intelligence.
American Hairless Terriers make excellent companion animals, and they are also good with children. They are low-maintenance dogs, and they do not require a lot of grooming. However, they need to be protected from the sun, as they can sunburn easily. Overall, the American Hairless Terrier is a healthy breed with a lifespan of 12-15 years.
Personality
The American Hairless Terrier is an active, playful breed that loves to play fetch and catch. They are also very intelligent and quick learners, responding well to training.
American Hairless Terriers are affectionate dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. They are good with children and other pets, but they may be too energetic for very small children.
While they are excellent with children, they can be a little overprotective of them (and the rest of the family). The American Hairless is an excellent watchdog for people, especially those who suffer from allergies.
These pups need plenty of exercise, and they should be taken on a daily walk or run. They are also good swimmers and can make great hiking or camping companions.
6. Argentine Pila
The hairless Argentine Pila dog might look a little unusual, but don’t let that fool you – they’re very friendly and loving dogs. Originally bred in Argentina, these dogs are known for their almost human-like eyes and lack of fur.
While they do require a little bit more care than a regular dog when it comes to grooming, many people find that the trade-off is worth it for the companionship of these extraordinary dogs.
Hairless Argentine Pila pups are also relatively low-maintenance when it comes to exercise, although they enjoy a good fetch game.
The Argentine Pila Dog may be small, medium, or huge, with the most popular being small. However, regardless of size, an Argentine Pila Dog’s essential observable features and temperament are identical.
Personality
The Argentine Pila puppy is a very loving breed, both with their families and other pets. In addition, one of the benefits of keeping this pet is that they readily accept little places. They are incredibly lively and happy but also serve as effective watchdogs.
They’re inquisitive and cautious around strangers when they have a guard dog mentality. They’ll bark, but they’re not aggressive dogs. And if you have kids, they make great playmates and companions.
This pup is incredibly easygoing, making them the perfect travel companion. . One of the only downsides to this breed is that they need a lot of attention and can get separation anxiety if left alone for too long.
7. Jonangi
The hairless Jonangi dog is a unique breed of dog that originates from the Jonang region of Tibet. These dogs are characterized by their lack of fur, which gives them a distinct appearance.
Unlike other hairless dog breeds, the Jonangi pup does not have any genetic health problems associated with its furlessness. Instead, these dogs are known for being exceptionally hardy and long-lived.
Thanks to its webbed feet, the Jonangi canine is also an excellent swimmer. This makes them well-suited for retrieving objects from water, which is how they were initially used in Tibet. Today, the hairless Jonangi dog is still used as a working dog in some parts of the world, but they also make great companion animals.
Personality
The hairless Jonangi dog is a versatile breed well suited for many different lifestyles. They are intelligent and friendly, making them great family pets. They are also active and playful, enjoying a good game of fetch or a run in the park.
Hairless Jonangi dogs are gentle and calm, perfect for families with small children. They are also very loyal to their owners and are known to form strong bonds with them.
However, they can also be independent and stubborn, so they may not be the best breed for first-time dog owners. Despite their independent streak, Jonangis are very loyal to their families and make great companion animals.
8. Abyssinian Sand Terrier
The hairless Abyssinian Sand Terrier, aka the African Hairless Dog, is an ancient breed. Though they are still relatively rare, these pint-sized pups are gaining popularity due to their unique appearance and affectionate nature.
Abyssinian Sand Terriers are born with a fine coat of downy hair, which they lose entirely by the time they are eight weeks old. As adults, they may have a few wisps of hair on their tails or ears, but for the most part, they are completely bald.
This lack of hair makes them very low-maintenance dogs, as they do not require regular grooming. In addition to their distinctive looks, hairless Abyssinian Sand Terriers are also known for being particularly affectionate and good-natured dogs.
Personality
Abyssinian Sand Terriers are loving andAffectionate dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. They are also playful and energetic, making them great pets for active households.
Though they are small, these pups have big personalities and are not afraid to stand up for themselves. They can be somewhat independent, but they are also very loyal to their owners.
Abyssinian Sand Terriers are generally good with children and get along well with other dogs. However, they may bark excessively if left alone for long periods.
9. Ecuadorian Hairless
If you’re looking for a unique pet, you might want to consider the Ecuadorian hairless. This rare breed of dog originates from, you guessed it, Ecuador!
They are believed to be descendants of the Inca ‘skewbald’ dogs, prized for their hunting abilities. Completely hairless dogs were also popular in Ancient Egypt, and there is evidence that they were introduced to Ecuador by Spanish traders in the 16th century.
Today, Ecuadorian hairless dogs are still relatively rare, but they are gaining popularity as pets. They make great companions, as they are very affectionate and loyal. They are also relatively low-maintenance, as they don’t require regular grooming like other breeds of dogs.
Personality
Ecuadorian hairless dogs are loving and devoted companions. They form strong bonds with their owners and are known to be very loyal. They are also intelligent and playful, making them great pets for active families.
Ecuadorian hairless dogs are relatively independent and can be pretty stubborn at times despite their small size. Therefore, they need consistent training to prevent them from becoming spoiled.
Ecuadorian hairless dogs are generally good with children and get along well with other animals. However, they may bark excessively if left alone for long periods.
10. Hairless Khala
Most people are familiar with the hairless breeds of dogs, such as the Chinese Crested and the Xoloitzcuintli. However, another hairless breed is lesser-known but no less intriguing: the Bolivian Hairless dog.
This unusual breed is believed to have originated in Bolivia, where it was prized for its hunting abilities and its hypoallergenic coat. Today, Bolivian hairless dogs are still relatively rare, but they are gaining popularity as companion animals.
Thanks to their friendly and outgoing personalities, they make excellent family pets. And since they don’t shed, they are a good choice for people with allergies.
Personality
Bolivian hairless dogs are loving and devoted companions. They form strong bonds with their owners and are known to be very loyal. They are also intelligent and playful, making them great pets for active families.
Despite their small size, Bolivian hairless dogs are relatively independent and can be pretty stubborn at times. Therefore, they need consistent training to prevent them from becoming spoiled.
You’ll have no problems teaching this breed if you establish leadership. They can appear timid at first, but they are avoiding conflict. As a result, while they make excellent watchdogs, they are not likely to be great guard dogs.
Bolivian hairless dogs are generally good with children and get along well with other animals. However, they may bark excessively if left alone for long periods.
Final Thoughts
There you have it! These are the few hairless dog breeds that exist. As you can see, there is a lot of variety in size, temperament, and coat type. So whether you’re looking for a small companion or a large family pet, there’s sure to be a hairless breed that’s right for you.
*photo by Wirestock – depositphotos
