White dog breeds captivate many with their elegance and charm. If you’re considering a white dog, explore some top choices here.
White Dog Breeds Overview
White dogs come in various sizes, each suitable for different families. Small breeds like the Coton De Tulear, Maltese, and Lhasa Apso, and larger breeds such as the Great Pyrenees and Samoyed, all boast fluffy white coats. Hybrid breeds often feature intelligent mixes, including white-coated German Shepherds. This guide highlights 20 white dog breeds to help you find the perfect companion.
#1. Maltese
The ancient Maltese breed, among the first domesticated dogs, thrives in family settings. Despite their plush, toy-like appearance—characterized by short fur and expressive eyes—Maltese can exhibit aggression toward unfamiliar males.
Popular both in the U.S. and globally, these dogs come in long and short-haired varieties. They are friendly and playful, ideal for families with children, though early socialization is crucial for good behavior with other dogs.
#2. Coton De Tulear
The Coton De Tulear, known as the “Royal Dog of Madagascar,” is a breed marked by its sociability and trainability. Historically cherished by Malagasy nobility, commoners were once forbidden from owning these dogs to preserve their exclusivity.
Recognized for their ability to foster interactions, especially in therapeutic settings, Cotons excel in families with children and other pets. Officially registered by the American Kennel Club in 2014, their gentle disposition continues to make them beloved pets.
#3. West Highland White Terrier
Originating from Scotland, the West Highland White Terrier, or Westie, is a popular breed known for its silky, soft, white double coat—thick over the body but finer around the head and ears.
Bred originally for hunting, the Westie exhibits a strong-willed and independent nature, making training a challenge. However, with persistence, they become exceptionally loyal and social companions.
#4. Dogo Argentino
Native to Argentina, the Dogo Argentino is a powerful, white-coated breed, part of a group that includes the Great Pyrenees, Kuvasz, and Peruvian Inca Orchid. Originally used for guarding livestock, they require proper training to channel their strength positively. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2020, the Dogo Argentino can be a loving and affectionate pet.
#5. Komondor
Known for its distinctive, dreadlock-like double coat, the Komondor is a large breed traditionally used for guarding. This intelligent, loyal dog thrives in a family environment and requires ample exercise.
Despite their size, Komondors are not excessive barkers and are best suited for homes with space to roam.
#6. Miniature Bull Terrier
The Miniature Bull Terrier, often found with a pure white coat, is an ideal companion for smaller households or single owners. Their friendly and affectionate nature makes them well-suited for family life. While their coat primarily appears white, shades can range from creamy ivory to a subtle yellowish tint.
#7. Clumber Spaniel
The Clumber Spaniel, originating from England’s Clumber Park, is a breed known for its calm demeanor and suitability as a family pet. Originally bred for hunting small game like birds and squirrels, they are large and friendly, thriving on daily exercise to maintain health.
#8. Samoyed
Originating from Siberia, the Samoyed breed boasts a thick coat designed to shield against severe winters. Recognized since 1906, these dogs are smart, energetic, and known for their “smiling” faces—an adaptation to prevent drooling and icicle formation.
Samoyeds bond well with families, particularly children, though they can suffer from separation anxiety due to their independent streak.
#9. Swiss Shepherd
Known for its athleticism and agility, the White Swiss Shepherd excels in roles such as police work and search and rescue. A close relative of the German Shepherd, this breed is distinguished by its pointed ears and robust build, adept at herding and pulling sleds across harsh terrains.
#10. Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise thrives in both warm and cool climates, making it suitable for apartment living. This breed requires considerable human interaction to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Renowned for its playful nature and flowing white coat, the Bichon Frise needs engagement like fetch during the day and ample affection upon their owner’s return.
#11. The Akbash Dog
Originating from Turkey, the Akbash Dog is among the rarest white breeds. Named “Akbash” for “white head” in Turkish, these dogs naturally protect, exhibiting strong independence.
Smart, loyal, and endearing, Akbash Dogs entered the U.S. in the late 1970s. Their calm demeanor and vigilance make them excellent guards and faithful companions.
#12. Siberian Husky
Spotting a pure white Siberian Husky is rare, distinguishable by its bright blue eyes and dense coat reminiscent of its northern lineage.
While typically featuring grey accents, these huskies thrive on exercise, a challenge in warmer climates due to their thick double coat, which predisposes them to overheat. Renowned for their intelligence and agility, they historically pulled sleds in harsh conditions.
#13. The Great Pyrenees
Among the most patient and serene, the Great Pyrenees commands respect as a formidable protector. These dogs blend the robustness of a working breed with the gentle nature of a household pet.
Their plush white fur enhances their majestic appearance. Capable of exceeding 30 inches and 100 pounds, the Great Pyrenees epitomizes strength and tenderness.
#14. American Eskimo Dog
Despite its name, the American Eskimo Dog has no ties to Eskimos but descends from the German Spitz. Known for their intelligence and trainability, these dogs were once circus performers.
Their vivacious and affectionate nature makes them excellent family pets, though they require frequent social interaction to warm up to strangers. Regular grooming is essential due to their dense fur.
#15. Poodle
Recognizable for their fluffy white coats, Poodles, whether miniature, toy, or standard, are charmingly poofy. Their fur, requiring consistent grooming, grows perpetually.
Poodles are not only one of the smartest breeds but also excel in agility, contrary to their stereotypical portrayal as pampered pets. Historically adept hunters, Poodles combine cuteness with athleticism and intelligence.
#16. Japanese Spitz
The Japanese Spitz, a close relative of the American Eskimo Dog, captivates with its delightful personality and energetic spirit.
This intelligent breed masters new skills swiftly, thrives on social interaction, and melds well with children and other dogs. Despite its small, fluffy appearance, the Japanese Spitz exhibits the bold heart of a watchful guardian, packed with vigor.
#17. Havanese
Cuba’s national dog, the Havanese, often referred to as the “Velcro Dog,” forms deep bonds with its owners. Known for their sociability and trainability, Havanese dogs exude warmth and friendliness. Their surprising vitality calls for regular exercise to channel their energy positively.
#18. Hokkaido Dog
Originating from Japan, the Hokkaido Dog, a white Spitz-type breed, has a history steeped in hunting and ratting. Noted for their bravery, these dogs are capable of confronting larger wildlife and adept at fishing.
Recognized as a national treasure in 1930, the Hokkaido Dog remains a rare sight outside its homeland due to protective legislation.
#19. Pomeranian
The Pomeranian, a descendant of robust sled dogs from Germany, represents the smallest variant within the Spitz family. Standing no taller than 7 inches, these spirited dogs display an assertive demeanor. With proper socialization, they adapt well to living alongside other pets.
#20. Chihuahua
Concluding our list is the Chihuahua, the epitome of a compact entertainer with a Guinness World Record to its name—Milly, the smallest at just 3.8 inches tall.
Chihuahuas demand considerable attention, flourishing with vibrant personalities. The all-white Chihuahua is a rare find, marking a fortunate discovery for potential owners.
FAQ
What is the cutest white dog breed?
Among the many charming white breeds, favorites include the Bichon Frise, Pomeranian, Toy Poodle, Miniature Samoyed, Havanese, Coton de Tulear, and Bolognese.
What breed is a little white dog?
Notable small white breeds encompass the Bichon Frise, Maltese, West Highland White Terrier, American Eskimo dog, Miniature Samoyed, Havanese, Komondor, and Coton de Tulear.
What is the best white dog?
The majestic White Samoyed stands out among large breeds. Additionally, the Maltese, Bichon Frise, Pomeranian, Great Pyrenees, Husky, and Akbash Dog are celebrated for their distinctive qualities.
*photo by Wirestock – depositphotos