Black Dog Syndrome - Is It Real?

If you’ve ever been to a shelter, you’ve probably noticed that black dogs are often the last to be adopted. In fact, statistics show that dark-colored dogs are adopted at a rate of only 25-35% compared to light-colored dogs, which have an adoption rate of 70-80%.

But why is this? Is it just a coincidence, or is there something more to it? This phenomenon is known as “Black Dog Syndrome” or “Big Black Dog Syndrome.”

Keep reading to learn more about this phenomenon and whether or not there’s anything you can do to help black dogs in shelters find their forever homes.

What is Black Dog Syndrome (BDS)?

Black Dog Syndrome is the name given to the phenomenon of dark-colored dogs being less likely to be adopted from shelters than lighter-colored dogs. While the reasons for this are not completely clear, there are a few theories that have been proposed.

One theory is that black dogs are simply less visible in shelters than other dogs because their dark coats tend to blend in with the darkness of their kennels. As a result, potential adopters may walk right by them without even noticing them.

Another theory, which is the most frequently cited reason, is that people tend to perceive black pets as being more aggressive, dangerous, and scary than lighter-colored dogs. This perception is likely due in part to the fact that black dogs are often featured in movies and TV shows as being evil (e.g., Cujo, The Omen). As a result, people may be less likely to adopt black dogs out of fear that they may be putting themselves or their families in danger.

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Finally, some people believe that Black Dog Syndrome is simply a self-fulfilling prophecy; because so many people believe that dark-fur dogs are less adoptable, they become less adoptable. Shelters may inadvertently play into this by featuring lighter-colored dogs more prominently on their websites and in their adoption centers.

Black Cats Suffer from a Similar Phenomenon Known as “Black Cat Syndrome.”

Black cats have long been associated with bad luck, and as a result, they often have a hard time finding homes. In fact, black cats are routinely passed over in favor of their more colorful counterparts. This same phenomenon is known as “Black Cat Syndrome.”

While the exact origins of this superstition are unclear, it is believed to date back to medieval times. At a time when witchcraft was prevalent, black cats were often thought to be the familiars of witches. As such, they were perceived as being unlucky and were often killed. In more recent years, black cats have been the victim of cruel hoaxes, such as the widespread rumor that they are sacrificed during Halloween.

As a result of all this negative publicity, black cats often have a hard time finding loving homes. Thankfully, there are many organizations dedicated to finding homes for these misunderstood felines. Black Cat Appreciation Day is August 17th of every year.

Whatever the reason(s) for Black Dog Syndrome (or black cat syndrome), one thing is apparent: it’s real and a problem. So what can be done about it?

What Adopters Look For When Choosing a Dog

Here are the top five factors that potential dog owners consider for pet adoption before making their decision.

1) Breed

There are literally hundreds of different dog breeds to choose from, each with its own unique set of characteristics. For example, some breeds are better suited for families with small children, while others make better protectors or guard dogs. In addition, some breeds require a lot of exercise, while others are content to lounge around the house all day.

2) Size

Size is another important factor to consider since it can significantly impact everything from the amount of space you need to provide to the amount of exercise they’ll need. For example, small dogs can be content with a city apartment, while larger dogs may need a backyard and plenty of daily walks.

3) Age

Adopting an older dog has its perks—you usually know what you’re getting in terms of size, temperament, and energy level. But younger dogs have their advantages too. They’re often more adaptable to change and easier to train than older dogs. They also tend to live longer than their older counterparts.

4) History

If you’re considering adopting a shelter dog, then you may not know much about its history. That’s okay—the staff at most shelters will be able to tell you everything they know about the dog’s background. However, if you’re thinking about buying a puppy from a breeder, you’ll likely have access to information about the puppy’s parents and grandparents. Some people even prefer stray dogs.

5) Color

For some people, fur color is an important factor when choosing a dog. But whether you’re looking for a black lab or a white German shepherd, keep in mind that coat color is usually dictated by genes and cannot be changed.

According to a 2002 study published in the Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science, black coat colors hindered adoption rates for both dogs and cats.

As you can see, color is at number five. So why does BDS exist if color isn’t that important?

One possibility is that people are simply more likely to notice lighter-colored dogs than black dogs. This could be due to the fact that black dogs tend to blend in with their surroundings, making them less visible.

Another possibility is that people tend to associate black dogs with aggression, which makes them less approachable.

Finally, there are simply more black dogs at shelters and rescue organizations than any other color. This may be due to the fact that black dogs are less likely to be adopted, which creates a backlog of black dogs waiting to be placed in homes. This also affects the adoption rates.

So What Can be Done About BDS?

There are a few things that potential adopters can do to help reduce the number of black dogs in shelters.

Educate yourself about the different dog breeds. Just because a dog is black doesn’t mean it’s automatically aggressive or dangerous. In fact, many black dogs are gentle, loving, and loyal companions.
Don’t rule out a black dog simply because of its color. Get to know the dog first—take it for a walk, play with it, and see if it’s a good fit for your family.
Spread the word. Let your friends and family know that black dogs make great pets too!
Volunteer at an animal shelter or rescue organization. You can help socialize the dogs, which will make them more adoptable.
Go to adoption events.
Donate to organizations and rescue groups that focus on placing black dogs in homes. By increasing education and awareness about BDS, we can help reduce the number of black dogs in shelters and find them loving homes.
Adopt a black dog! Not only will you be giving a dog in need a forever home, but you’ll also be helping to reduce the number of black dogs in shelters.

Shelters Can Help Combat Black Dog Syndrome

There are a number of things that animal shelters can do to help combat Black Dog Syndrome.

One is to make sure that all black animals, regardless of color, are visible to potential adopters. This can be done by placing them in well-lit areas of the shelter and by taking advantage of online tools such as adoption websites and social media.
Another thing that shelters can do is to educate potential adopters about Black Dog Syndrome and dispel any myths or misconceptions that they may have about black dogs. Shelter staff can also work to match potential adopters with the right dog, regardless of color.
Finally, shelters can advocate for black dogs by featuring them in adoption promotions and events. By doing so, they can help increase the visibility of black dogs and make them more likely to be adopted. These events are slowly gaining media attention.

Conclusion

There are many wonderful black dogs waiting to be adopted from shelters all across the country. By taking the time to educate yourself about different dog breeds and getting to know each individual dog, you can help reduce the number of black dogs in shelters. And who knows—you might just find your new best furry friend in the process!